How to Prevent Ingrown Whiskers

How to Prevent Ingrown Whiskers When Shaving Your Face: A Comprehensive Guide for Men

Shaving is a daily or weekly ritual for many men, but it can sometimes lead to an irritating and unsightly problem: ingrown hairs, also known as ingrown whiskers. These occur when facial hairs curl back into the skin or grow sideways, causing red bumps, inflammation, and sometimes even infection. For men, particularly those with curly or coarse hair, this is a common issue that can lead to discomfort, blemishes, and frustration.

Preventing ingrown whiskers while shaving is possible with the right techniques, tools, and skincare routine. In this guide, we'll cover everything you need to know to avoid ingrown hairs and maintain smooth, healthy skin.

1. Understand Why Ingrown Whiskers Happen.

Before diving into prevention techniques, it's important to understand why ingrown whiskers occur. In general, they happen when:

  • - Hair curls back into the skin: This is more common for men with curly or coarse hair. When the hair grows back after being cut, it sometimes doesn’t exit the follicle properly and instead grows sideways or backward into the skin.
  • - Improper shaving technique: Shaving too closely, using dull blades, or shaving against the grain can irritate the skin and cause ingrown hairs.
  • - Blocked hair follicles: Dead skin cells, oils, and dirt can clog pores, trapping hair inside the follicle and causing it to grow inward.
  • - Over-shaving: Shaving too frequently or pressing too hard on the skin can cause tiny cuts and inflammation, increasing the likelihood of ingrown hairs.

Understanding these factors helps you adjust your shaving habits and skincare routine to minimize the chances of ingrown hairs.

2. Exfoliate Regularly
Exfoliating your skin is one of the best ways to prevent ingrown whiskers. By removing dead skin cells and unclogging pores, you create a clear path for hairs to grow out of the skin. Regular exfoliation also smooths out rough patches, making your shaving experience easier and more comfortable.

  • Use a gentle exfoliator: Choose a facial scrub specifically designed for men or sensitive skin. Look for ingredients like salicylic acid, which can help prevent ingrown hairs by keeping pores clear and reducing inflammation.
  • Exfoliate 2-3 times per week: Over-exfoliating can irritate the skin, so find a balance that works for you. If your skin becomes red or sensitive, scale back the frequency.
  • Focus on trouble spots: Pay extra attention to areas where ingrown hairs are common, such as the neck, chin, and jawline.

3. Soften Your Facial Hair Before Shaving

  • Dry or stiff facial hair is harder to cut and more likely to cause irritation, increasing the chances of ingrown whiskers. Softening your whiskers before shaving makes them easier to trim and helps avoid pulling or tugging on the hair.
  • Use warm water: Shave after a hot shower, or apply a warm, damp towel to your face for a few minutes before shaving. The heat and moisture will open your pores and soften the hair, making it easier to shave.
  • Choose the right shaving cream: Use a shaving cream or gel that hydrates your skin and softens the hair. Avoid products with harsh chemicals or alcohol, as they can dry out your skin. Look for options with soothing ingredients like aloe vera, glycerin, or coconut oil.

4. Use the Right Razor
The type of razor you use plays a major role in preventing ingrown whiskers. Different razors have different effects on your skin and hair follicles, so it's important to choose one that suits your skin type and hair texture.

Opt for a single-blade razor: Multi-blade razors can shave too close to the skin, increasing the risk of hair getting trapped inside the follicle. Single-blade razors, such as safety razors, allow for a clean shave without causing excessive irritation.

  • Keep your razor sharp: Dull blades pull on the hair and damage the skin, leading to ingrown hairs. Change your blades frequently—ideally after 5-10 shaves, depending on the thickness of your hair.
  • Use an electric razor for a less close shave: If you're particularly prone to ingrown whiskers, an electric razor may be a better option. These razors don't shave as close to the skin as traditional blades, reducing the likelihood of hair becoming trapped.

5. Shave in the Direction of Hair Growth
Shaving against the grain (the direction your hair naturally grows) might give you a closer shave, but it also increases the chances of cutting the hair too short, causing it to curl back into the skin. Instead, always shave in the direction of hair growth to minimize irritation and reduce the risk of ingrown whiskers.

  • Map out your facial hair growth: The direction your hair grows can vary across different areas of your face. Spend some time observing which way your whiskers grow in specific areas like the neck, chin, and cheeks, then shave accordingly.
  • Take short, light strokes: Avoid pressing too hard with the razor. Light, short strokes will reduce skin irritation and give you more control while shaving.

6. Avoid Shaving Too Closely
While a close shave might feel smoother, it's one of the primary culprits for ingrown hairs. Shaving too closely can cut the hair below the skin's surface, making it easier for the hair to become trapped inside the follicle.

  • Use minimal pressure: Don’t press down too hard on the razor. Instead, let the blade glide gently across your skin.
  • Consider leaving a bit of stubble: You don’t need to shave down to the skin. Leaving a tiny amount of stubble can help prevent hairs from curling back into the skin.

7. Rinse and Moisturize After Shaving
Once you're finished shaving, it's important to care for your skin to reduce inflammation and keep it healthy.

  • Rinse with cold water: Splash your face with cold water after shaving to close the pores and reduce irritation.
  • Apply an alcohol-free aftershave: Many aftershaves contain alcohol, which can dry out and irritate the skin. Instead, choose an alcohol-free aftershave or balm with soothing ingredients like witch hazel, tea tree oil, or aloe vera.
  • Moisturize: Hydrating your skin after shaving is essential for keeping it soft and preventing irritation. Use a moisturizer designed for men, preferably one with calming ingredients like shea butter or hyaluronic acid.

8. Treat Ingrown Whiskers Immediately
If you do end up with ingrown whiskers, it's important to treat them properly to avoid infection or scarring.

  • Don't pick or squeeze: It can be tempting, but picking at ingrown hairs can lead to infection and scarring. Instead, gently exfoliate the area to help release the trapped hair.
  • Use a warm compress: Apply a warm, damp cloth to the ingrown hair for a few minutes to help soften the skin and hair.
  • Apply an over-the-counter product: Look for creams or serums with salicylic acid or glycolic acid to help reduce inflammation and exfoliate the area. Hydrocortisone creams can also reduce redness and swelling.
  • Consult a dermatologist if necessary: If the ingrown hair becomes infected or doesn’t improve, see a dermatologist for professional treatment.

9. Adjust Your Routine as Needed
Preventing ingrown whiskers is a matter of finding what works best for your skin and hair type. If you notice that certain products or techniques consistently cause ingrown hairs, adjust your routine. Everyone’s skin is different, so it may take some experimentation to find the right combination of products and methods.

By following these tips, you can drastically reduce the chances of developing ingrown whiskers and enjoy a smooth, irritation-free shave. Taking care of your skin before, during, and after shaving is key to maintaining healthy facial hair and avoiding the discomfort of ingrown hairs.

Photo by Supply on Unsplash

Blade vs Electric: Which Method is Best?

Shaving is an essential part of personal grooming for many men, and there are a variety of methods and tools available for achieving a smooth and close shave. Two of the most popular options are using a blade and using an electric razor. In this review, we will compare the pros and cons of each method to help you decide which one is best for you.

Shaving with a Blade
Blade shaving is the traditional method of shaving, and it involves using a razor blade to manually cut the hair on your face, and required a cream or lubricant to protect the face while running the blade across the skin. The most common type of blade razor is the safety razor, which has a guard that helps to prevent cuts and nicks. Blade shaving can give you a very close and smooth shave, but it also requires a certain level of skill and practice to master. One of the main advantages of blade shaving is that it can give you a closer shave than an electric razor. This is because the blade cuts the hair at skin level, while an electric razor tends to pull the hair out from the root. This means that blade shaving can leave your skin feeling smoother and less irritated than electric shaving.
Another advantage of blade shaving is that it is more customizable. You can choose from a variety of razor blades, each with different levels of sharpness and skin lubricant, cream or oil to protect against irritation. However, blade shaving also has some drawbacks. One of the main disadvantages is that it can be more time-consuming than electric shaving. You will need to take your time and be careful to avoid nicks and cuts, which can take practice to master. Additionally, blade shaving can be more expensive in the long run as you need to replace the blades frequently.

Shaving with an Electric Razor
On the other hand, electric shaving is a more modern and convenient method of shaving. Electric razors use a rotating or oscillating head to cut the hair, and they can be used dry or with a small amount of shaving cream. Electric razors are generally considered to be less irritating than blade razors, and they are also more convenient for travel as they do not require water or shaving cream. One of the main advantages of electric shaving is that it is faster and more convenient than blade shaving. Electric razors can be used dry, which means you can shave on-the-go without needing to find a sink or shower. You can even shave while driving to work in the morning. Additionally, electric razors are generally less painful and more forgiving than blade razors, making them a good option for those with sensitive skin. Another advantage of electric shaving is that it is more affordable in the long run. High-end blade replacement cartridges can run $5.00 per cartridge. Electric razors do not require replacement blades, and they often come with a rechargeable battery that can last for several months before needing to be recharged. But, electric shaving also has some drawbacks. One of the main disadvantages is that it can't give you as close a shave as blade shaving. Electric razors tend to pull the hair out from the root, which can leave some stubble behind. Additionally, electric razors can be more expensive to purchase initially, and they may not be as customizable as blade razors.

Summary
So, both blade shaving and electric shaving have their own set of pros and cons, and it really depends on what your preferences and priorities are. If you really value a close, clean shave and don't mind if it costs more and takes longer, then shaving with a blade could the be the best option for you. Or, if you don't mind a slightly less close shave and really just want to get it done quickly and move on with your day, then electric shaving might the better choice. Ideally, you are comfortable with both methods and use each one depending on your priorities that day. Have shaving!

 

 

 

Shaving Tips for Men with Sensitive Skin

Men with dry or sensitive skin often find shaving a painful and uncomfortable experience. Some skins types are sensitive to certain types of blades, causing razor burn, cuts and nicks. Small scars on the face can create an uneven or bumpy skin surface which can lead to cuts and nicks. Here are some shaving tips for men with sensitive skin:

 

Before You Shave

  • Wet your face and wash up with warm water and a mild facial soap before shaving. This will help soften the hair and open the pores
  • Apply shaving cream or gel to your face. This will help protect your skin from the razor blade.

 

Shaving

  • Use a sharp, clean razor blade. A dull or dirty razor can cause irritation and lead to razor burn.
  • Shave in the direction of hair growth. shaving against the grain can cause irritation.

 

Post - Shave

  • Rinse your face with cold water after shaving to close the pores and soothe the skin.
  • Apply a moisturizer to your face after shaving to keep your skin hydrated.

 

Following these shaving tips can help make the shaving experience more comfortable and prevent razor burn. Men with sensitive skin should also avoid using aftershaves that contain alcohol, as this can further dry out the skin. Instead, choose an aftershave that contains glycerin or witch hazel to help soothe the skin.

shaving should be a relaxing and enjoyable experience, so take the time to find the products and shaving technique that work best for you.

Happy shaving!

 

Photo by Sander Sammy on Unsplash

Eat Your Way to a More Beautiful Beard

There’s not too much you can do about a receding hairline, other than curse your gene pool. But facial hair is a different story. “The condition of your facial hair directly corresponds to the health of your body,” says Jim White, registered dietitian and American Dietetic Association spokesman. Specifically, he continues, “The same nutrients that have a positive effect on our heart and other major organs also benefit our skin and hair.”

In other words, you can literally eat yourself to a shinier, smoother, more healthy-looking beard. We asked White to tell us which vitamins are an essential part of a healthy facial hair diet, what they do, and how to get them into our diet. Results of our conversation below.

VITAMIN A AND BETA CAROTENE
How they better your beard
: “Vitamin A maintains and repairs skin tissue,” says White. “And keeping your skin healthy allows for better hair growth.” Beta carotene is a nutrient that your body converts to vitamin A. Since it’s found in foods that are lower in saturated fats than those that are rich in vitamin A, you’re better off eating foods that are high in beta carotene.

Where to find them: Vitamin A is present in milk, cheese, butter and egg yolks. Beta carotene is found in yellow and orange produce (e.g., carrots, pumpkin, sweet potatoes and papayas) and leafy green veggies (e.g., spinach and kale).

VITAMINS C AND E

How they better your beard: Vitamins C and E promote the production of sebum, a natural oil that is produced by our bodies and lubricates and moisturizes hair, making it look thicker and more lush. Additionally, vitamin C assists in the growth of bodily tissues, including those that comprise our skin and hair follicles.

Where to find them: Citrus fruits, green peppers and broccoli are good sources of vitamin C. Wheat germ oil, almonds, sunflower seeds, safflower oil, peanut butter, corn oil, spinach, broccoli, mangoes and spinach all contain high amounts of vitamin E.

PROTEIN

How it betters your beard: Our skin and hair are composed primarily of keratin, a structural protein made up of amino acids. We don’t produce amino acids on our own; instead, we need to eat protein, which the body then converts to amino acids.

Where to find it: Fill up on fish, lean meats, poultry, eggs, rice, beans and milk.

VITAMINS B6, B12 AND BIOTIN
How they better your beard:
B vitamins help your body synthesize the protein you eat so it can be used to build new skin cells and hair. Getting enough B vitamins, says White, also helps reduce stress and prevent hair loss.

Where to find them: Fish, poultry, leans meats, eggs, nuts, and whole grains such as brown rice and oatmeal are chock-full of B vitamins. Foods that are rich in B12 include beef, milk, cheese and wheat germ.

OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS
How they better your beard:
Essential fatty acids are just that: essential to normal growth, including that of facial hair. They also protect cell membranes, helping to prevent your whiskers from getting dry and brittle.

Where to find them: Make sure flax seed oil, walnuts and fatty fish (e.g., salmon) find their way into your diet.

Want to make your beard even more beautiful? Of course you do! Supplementing the above foods with a multivitamin, or with any of the individual nutrients listed above, might do the trick. Just don’t overdo it: Your body will excrete any extra water-soluble vitamins (e.g., vitamin C or B12), but it’ll hold on to extra fat-soluble vitamins (e.g., vitamin A). Excessive doses of vitamin A could actually lead to hair loss. Ask your doctor to recommend a proper dosage, and you’ll soon be on your way to winning whiskers.

Get Olympics-worthy Facial Hair

People get all sorts of inspiration from Olympic athletes -- not least when it comes to their facial hair. According to master barber Gary Clark, executive director and general manager of Manhattan barbershop BBRAXTON, athletes rank as high as actors and musicians among figures whose facial hair inspires his customers. But why wait till after the Olympic Games, when everyone will be asking their corner barber for these looks? Garrett Pike, barber at Persons of Interest in Brooklyn, N.Y., breaks down five of the styles coming soon to a TV set near you. Choose your favorite and be the first among your buddies to sport it.

FULL BEARD
Kevin Love (Basketball, U.S.)

“He must have let his hair grow about four weeks to get this length. Trim it at about a No. 3 on your clipper. Then use a small pair of scissors to get the hairs that come over your lips, and shave your cheeks -- just the cheek line above the beard -- to make the beard look tighter. You can let the neck grow to keep things a little gruff.”

SCULPTED BEARDS/GOATEES
Teddy Riner (Judo, France)
Pascal Gentil (Taekwondo, France)

“The lines are really crisp and sharp, so these guys must be using T-liners -- the tightest form of a trimmer -- to outline their goatees and beards. Then they shave it out with a razor, being mindful of the lines. As with all the sculpted styles, unless you’re really handy at shaving, it’s pretty hard to do at home. I would just go to the barbershop, and then you can maintain it yourself. This style is great for guys with rounded faces that want some chiseled definition.”

Lebron James (Basketball, U.S.)
“Outline your beard with a T-liner, and shave it up. Then use a clipper with a higher guard -- at least a No. 2 -- to even out the bottom half. This is a good style for guys who can’t grow a lot of hair on their cheeks and want to disguise it.”

GOATEE
David Oliver (Track and Field, U.S.)

“It’s a really short goatee. It’s not outlined, so that must be how his facial hair grows. He trims up his cheeks with regular clippers to take out the bulk and then leaves a natural goatee.”

OUTGROWN GOATEE
Nikola Karabatic (Handball, France)

“I would say that it’s not just the shadows; he naturally doesn’t grow a lot of hair on his cheeks. He’s buzzing his goatee at a No. 1.5 or a No. 2, and he’s not touching the lines with anything sharp. He’s just using a clipper for his cheeks, probably lowered all the way to No. 000, and then letting it all grow out. Definitely not a high-maintenance guy.”

SCRUFF
Clemente Russo (Boxing, Italy)
Andy Roddick (Tennis, U.S.)
Aldo Montano (Fencing, Italy)

“They’re keeping the clipper at a No. 0, which puts the hair a little bit above the skin and looks like a shadow. Or they’re once-a-week shavers who buzz their facial hair all the way down with trimmers, and these photos were taken after they’ve let it grow three days. With these kinds of messy beards, you don’t touch the cheeks.”